Precision farming, also known as precision agriculture, is a modern farming practice that involves the use of advanced technologies such as GPS, GIS, and remote sensing to optimize crop production and resource efficiency. By collecting and analyzing data on soil conditions, weather patterns, and crop health, precision farming allows farmers to make more informed decisions about planting, fertilizing, and managing their crops. This approach helps to reduce input costs, increase yields, and minimize environmental impact, making farming operations more efficient and sustainable.